S6C25P19-Cicatricial Pemphigoid

S6C25P19-1: Chronic active, but atrophic, cicatricial pemphigoid. To the right, activity has again produced a sub-epidermal cleft; inflammation is prominent beneath the defect. To the left, the epidermis is attached and the disease is chronic, but inactive. The epidermis is atrophic; skin appendages are atrophic. A dilated sweat duct is represented in the reticular dermis near the left margin of the section.

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S6C25P19-2: A zone of chronic active inflammation in this lesion of cicatricial pemphigoid (CP) is represented.

S6C25P19-3: The exudate along the floor of the bulla contains neutrophils. Disintegrating neutrophils have impregnated the fibrin with basophilic nucleic acids. This alteration in tinctorial qualities is a marker for the release of digestive enzymes into either tissue, or fibrin; neighboring tissue will be partially digested by the activated enzymes. The dermis is fibrotic (a marker for chronicity). The infiltrates contain eosinophils (CP).

S6C25P19-4: The fibrosing reaction also extends into the upper portion of the reticular dermis (CP).

S6C25P19-5: In this portion of the same lesion, the reaction is one of chronicity without an active component (CP).

S6C25P19-6: Lesions of cicatricial pemphigoid, in exposed sites, may be chronically eroded as in this example. The inflammatory infiltrates are dense. Granulation tissue along the surface is edematous.

S6C25P19-7 (cicatricial pemphigoid): Granulation tissue along the eroded surface is edematous. The inflammatory infiltrates contain plasma cells.

 

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